Vintage coats are often the crown jewels of a wardrobe, and caring for them properly is key to preserving their structure, charm, and warmth. Let me guide you.
From structured wool trenches to buttery-soft leather jackets and luxurious shearling, vintage coats are investments — in style, history, and quality. Here’s how to clean, store, and maintain them so they last for years to come.
1. Understand the Material First
Not all vintage coats are created equal. Start by identifying what your coat is made of:
- Wool or Cashmere: needs gentle brushing and proper storage
- Leather or Suede: requires conditioning and water protection
- Shearling or Fur-lined: needs temperature control and no crushing
- Synthetic blends: more forgiving, but still need breathing space
🔎 Tip: If there’s no label, do a fabric test or consult a textile-savvy tailor.
2. Cleaning: Less Is More
Wool & Cashmere:
- Spot clean with a damp cloth
- Use a natural bristle clothing brush after each wear to remove dust and lint
- Dry clean only once per season, ideally before storing
Leather:
- Wipe gently with a damp cloth (never soak!)
- Use a leather conditioner twice a year
- Never dry clean — take it to a leather care specialist
Suede:
- Use a suede brush or eraser for scuffs
- Spot treat oil stains with cornstarch
- Avoid water — it will leave marks
Shearling/Fur-Lined:
Professional fur cleaning only (not your average dry cleaner!)
Gently shake out and air the coat after wear
Brush with a fur comb occasionally
3. Storage: Preserve the Shape & Texture
Hang only on wide, padded hangers – never wire hangers!
Button or zip coats fully before hanging
Use breathable garment bags (cotton or muslin)
Never store in plastic — it traps moisture
Keep in a cool, dry, dark space, away from sunlight and heaters
🧊 Avoid attics and basements — extreme temperatures can ruin natural fibers and leather.
4. Repairs & Restoration
- Loose lining? Missing buttons? Have a tailor who understands vintage
- Don’t DIY serious repairs on leather or fur — seek out specialists
- Keep extra buttons and trims in a labeled envelope
- Embrace the natural patina and small imperfections — they add soul
5. Airing Out & Seasonal Refresh
- Hang coats outside (in shade!) for a few hours to freshen between wears
- A gentle steam (not too close) can revive wool and remove mustiness
- Place lavender sachets or cedar in coat closets to deter moths
A Final Thought Taking care of vintage coats is about more than maintenance — it’s an act of appreciation. With the right attention, these heirloom pieces become lasting companions, wearable memories, and a testament to enduring style.